Steel is sold by weight at a rate that changes between the quotation and the lorry, cut to lengths that leave an offcut, and delivered at a freight cost that eats the margin nobody calculated. All four are the same problem: the invoice has to reflect what physically happened.
| Product | Tonnes | Margin | ₹ / tonne |
|---|---|---|---|
| MS Angle | 142.40 | 4,84,160.00 | 3,400.00 |
| MS Flat | 86.20 | 2,15,500.00 | 2,500.00 |
| TMT bar | 204.60 | 4,29,660.00 | 2,100.00 |
| GI Pipe | 38.10 | 1,90,500.00 | 5,000.00 |
Sold per kilogram or per tonne, with theoretical and actual weight both recorded, because the difference between them is a real argument with a real customer.
Today’s rate against a quotation given last week, with the difference visible before the invoice goes out rather than after.
Cut-to-length jobs that consume a full length and return an offcut to stock, so the remnant is an asset rather than a disappearance.
Transport booked against the consignment, so margin per tonne is after delivery cost rather than before it.
Pieces, metres, kilograms and tonnes with conversions on the item, so a stock statement can be read in whichever one you think in.
Stock at the yard, at the shop and in transit, each held separately and each reconcilable.
Yes, and record both. The gap between the chart weight and the weighbridge is a recurring conversation with customers, and having both figures on the document ends it quickly.
Rates are held per item and updated as they move, while a quotation keeps the rate it was given at until it expires. That way an old quotation does not silently bill at today’s price or yesterday’s.
The full length is consumed and the offcut is received back into stock as a remnant, so it stays on the books as something sellable instead of vanishing into a rounding difference.
Yes. Transport is booked against the consignment rather than as a general overhead, so margin per tonne is calculated after delivery cost — which is the only version of that number worth looking at.
Load a month of purchases and sales free and see what freight and discounts have been doing to it.